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Melania Formation
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Melania Fm base reconstruction

Melania Fm


Period: 
Cretaceous

Age Interval: 
Hauterivian – early Barremian


Province: 
Offshore and Coastal Region (Gabon-Congo-Angola)

Type Locality and Naming

Offshore South Gabon (General)

Synonym:


Lithology and Thickness

Lower part is the Lucina Mbr (Hauterivian?) of sandy claystone. Middle part is the M’Bya Mbr (early Barremian) of clayey sandstone. Upper part is the “Melania lacustrine shale” (mid-Barremian) of claystone


Lithology Pattern: 
Claystone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Upper contact

Regional extent

Offshore South Gabon (General)


GeoJSON

{"type":"Feature","geometry":{"type":"MultiPolygon","coordinates":[[[[9.06,4],[9.77,3.58],[10.11,2.66],[9.73,1.53],[9.44,0.94],[9.14,-0.57],[9.02,-1.32],[9.48,-2.41],[9.9,-3.29],[9.1,-3.75],[7.93,-3.42],[7.34,-2.96],[7.8,-1.99],[6.75,-1.91],[6.17,-0.9],[7.26,0.35],[6.84,0.82],[9.06,4]]]]}}

Fossils


Age 

Hauterivian (uncertain) to middle Barremian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Hauterivian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
132.60

    Ending stage: 
Barremian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.6

    Ending date (Ma):  
123.44

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Rebecca Bobick (and Jim Ogg), modified from Figure in Brownfield, M.E. and Charpentier, R.R., "Geology and Total Petroleum Systems of the West-Central Coastal Province (7203), West Africa", US Geological Survey Bulletin 2207-B